Supported Formats: (ro:read-only, rw:read-write, +:write from scratch, u:update, v:virtual-I/O s:subdatasets)
  ECW -raster- (rw+u): ERDAS Compressed Wavelets (SDK 5.5) (*.ecw)
  JP2ECW -raster,vector- (rw+v): ERDAS JPEG2000 (SDK 5.5) (*.jp2)
  FITS -raster,vector- (rw+): Flexible Image Transport System (*.fits)
  GeoRaster -raster- (rw+s): Oracle Spatial GeoRaster
  GIF -raster- (rwv): Graphics Interchange Format (.gif) (*.gif)
  BIGGIF -raster- (rov): Graphics Interchange Format (.gif) (*.gif)
  HDF4 -raster,multidimensional raster- (ros): Hierarchical Data Format Release 4 (*.hdf)
  HDF4Image -raster- (rw+): HDF4 Dataset
  KEA -raster- (rw+uv): KEA Image Format (.kea) (*.kea)
  HDF5 -raster,multidimensional raster- (rovs): Hierarchical Data Format Release 5 (*.h5, *.hdf5)
  HDF5Image -raster- (rov): HDF5 Dataset
  BAG -raster,multidimensional raster,vector- (rw+v): Bathymetry Attributed Grid (*.bag)
  S102 -raster,multidimensional raster- (rovs): S-102 Bathymetric Surface Product (*.h5)
  S104 -raster,multidimensional raster- (rovs): S-104 Water Level Information for Surface Navigation Product (*.h5)
  S111 -raster,multidimensional raster- (rovs): S-111 Surface Currents Product (*.h5)
  MrSID -raster- (rov): Multi-resolution Seamless Image Database (MrSID) (*.sid)
  netCDF -raster,multidimensional raster,vector- (rw+us): Network Common Data Format (*.nc)
  PDF -raster,vector- (rw+uvs): Geospatial PDF (*.pdf)
  DERIVED -raster- (ro): Derived datasets using VRT pixel functions
  GTI -raster- (rov): GDAL Raster Tile Index (*.gti.gpkg, *.gti.fgb, *.gti)
  SNAP_TIFF -raster- (rov): Sentinel Application Processing GeoTIFF
  GTiff -raster- (rw+uvs): GeoTIFF (*.tif, *.tiff)
  COG -raster- (wv): Cloud optimized GeoTIFF generator (*.tif, *.tiff)
  LIBERTIFF -raster- (rov): GeoTIFF (using LIBERTIFF library) (*.tif, *.tiff)
  VRT -raster,multidimensional raster- (rw+uv): Virtual Raster (*.vrt)
  NITF -raster- (rw+uvs): National Imagery Transmission Format (*.ntf)
  RPFTOC -raster- (rovs): Raster Product Format TOC format (*.toc)
  ECRGTOC -raster- (rovs): ECRG TOC format (*.xml)
  HFA -raster- (rw+uv): Erdas Imagine Images (.img) (*.img)
  SAR_CEOS -raster- (rov): CEOS SAR Image
  CEOS -raster- (rov): CEOS Image
  JAXAPALSAR -raster- (rov): JAXA PALSAR Product Reader (Level 1.1/1.5)
  GFF -raster- (rov): Ground-based SAR Applications Testbed File Format (.gff) (*.gff)
  ESRIC -raster- (rov): Esri Compact Cache (*.json, *.tpkx)
  AIG -raster- (rov): Arc/Info Binary Grid
  AAIGrid -raster- (rwv): Arc/Info ASCII Grid (*.asc)
  GRASSASCIIGrid -raster- (rov): GRASS ASCII Grid
  ISG -raster- (rov): International Service for the Geoid (*.isg)
  DTED -raster- (rwv): DTED Elevation Raster (*.dt0, *.dt1, *.dt2)
  PNG -raster- (rwv): Portable Network Graphics (*.png)
  JPEG -raster- (rwv): JPEG JFIF (*.jpg, *.jpeg)
  MEM -raster,multidimensional raster,vector- (rw+): In Memory raster, vector and multidimensional raster
  JDEM -raster- (rov): Japanese DEM (.mem) (*.mem)
  ESAT -raster- (rov): Envisat Image Format (*.n1)
  BSB -raster- (rov): Maptech BSB Nautical Charts (*.kap)
  BMP -raster- (rw+v): MS Windows Device Independent Bitmap (*.bmp)
  DIMAP -raster- (rovs): SPOT DIMAP
  AirSAR -raster- (rov): AirSAR Polarimetric Image
  RS2 -raster- (rovs): RadarSat 2 XML Product
  SAFE -raster- (rov): Sentinel-1 SAR SAFE Product
  PCIDSK -raster,vector- (rw+uv): PCIDSK Database File (*.pix)
  PCRaster -raster- (rw+): PCRaster Raster File (*.map)
  ILWIS -raster- (rw+v): ILWIS Raster Map (*.mpr, *.mpl)
  SRTMHGT -raster- (rwv): SRTMHGT File Format (*.hgt)
  Leveller -raster- (rw+v): Leveller heightfield (*.ter)
  Terragen -raster- (rw+v): Terragen heightfield (*.ter)
  ISIS3 -raster- (rw+v): USGS Astrogeology ISIS cube (Version 3) (*.lbl, *.cub)
  ISIS2 -raster- (rov): USGS Astrogeology ISIS cube (Version 2)
  PDS -raster- (rov): NASA Planetary Data System
  PDS4 -raster,vector- (rw+uvs): NASA Planetary Data System 4 (*.xml)
  VICAR -raster,vector- (rw+v): MIPL VICAR file
  TIL -raster- (rov): EarthWatch .TIL
  ERS -raster- (rw+v): ERMapper .ers Labelled (*.ers)
  JP2OpenJPEG -raster,vector- (rwv): JPEG-2000 driver based on JP2OpenJPEG library (*.jp2, *.j2k)
  L1B -raster- (rovs): NOAA Polar Orbiter Level 1b Data Set
  GRIB -raster,multidimensional raster- (rwv): GRIdded Binary (.grb, .grb2) (*.grb, *.grb2, *.grib2)
  RMF -raster- (rw+v): Raster Matrix Format (*.rsw)
  WCS -raster- (rovs): OGC Web Coverage Service
  WMS -raster- (rwvs): OGC Web Map Service
  MSGN -raster- (rov): EUMETSAT Archive native (.nat) (*.nat)
  RST -raster- (rw+v): Idrisi Raster A.1 (*.rst)
  GSAG -raster- (rwv): Golden Software ASCII Grid (.grd) (*.grd)
  GSBG -raster- (rw+v): Golden Software Binary Grid (.grd) (*.grd)
  GS7BG -raster- (rw+v): Golden Software 7 Binary Grid (.grd) (*.grd)
  COSAR -raster- (rov): COSAR Annotated Binary Matrix (TerraSAR-X)
  TSX -raster- (rov): TerraSAR-X Product
  COASP -raster- (ro): DRDC COASP SAR Processor Raster (*.hdr)
  MAP -raster- (rov): OziExplorer .MAP
  KMLSUPEROVERLAY -raster- (rwv): Kml Super Overlay (*.kml, *.kmz)
  WEBP -raster- (rwv): WEBP (*.webp)
  MBTiles -raster,vector- (rw+v): MBTiles (*.mbtiles)
  PLMOSAIC -raster- (ro): Planet Labs Mosaics API
  CALS -raster- (rwv): CALS (Type 1) (*.cal, *.ct1)
  WMTS -raster- (rwv): OGC Web Map Tile Service
  SENTINEL2 -raster- (rovs): Sentinel 2
  MRF -raster- (rw+v): Meta Raster Format (*.mrf)
  PNM -raster- (rw+v): Portable Pixmap Format (netpbm) (*.pgm, *.ppm, *.pnm)
  DOQ1 -raster- (rov): USGS DOQ (Old Style)
  DOQ2 -raster- (rov): USGS DOQ (New Style)
  MFF -raster- (rov): Vexcel MFF Raster (*.hdr)
  MFF2 -raster- (ro): Vexcel MFF2 (HKV) Raster
  GSC -raster- (rov): GSC Geogrid
  FAST -raster- (rov): EOSAT FAST Format
  BT -raster- (rw+v): VTP .bt (Binary Terrain) 1.3 Format (*.bt)
  LAN -raster- (rov): Erdas .LAN/.GIS
  CPG -raster- (rov): Convair PolGASP
  NDF -raster- (rov): NLAPS Data Format
  EIR -raster- (rov): Erdas Imagine Raw
  LCP -raster- (rwv): FARSITE v.4 Landscape File (.lcp) (*.lcp)
  GTX -raster- (rw+v): NOAA Vertical Datum .GTX (*.gtx)
  LOSLAS -raster- (rov): NADCON .los/.las Datum Grid Shift
  NTv2 -raster- (rovs): NTv2 Datum Grid Shift (*.gsb, *.gvb)
  ACE2 -raster- (rov): ACE2 (*.ACE2)
  SNODAS -raster- (rov): Snow Data Assimilation System (*.hdr)
  KRO -raster- (rw+v): KOLOR Raw (*.kro)
  ROI_PAC -raster- (rw+v): ROI_PAC raster
  RRASTER -raster- (rw+uv): R Raster (*.grd)
  BYN -raster- (rov): Natural Resources Canada's Geoid (*.byn, *.err)
  NOAA_B -raster- (rov): NOAA GEOCON/NADCON5 .b format (*.b)
  NSIDCbin -raster- (rov): NSIDC Sea Ice Concentrations binary (.bin) (*.bin)
  RIK -raster- (rov): Swedish Grid RIK (.rik) (*.rik)
  USGSDEM -raster- (rov): USGS Optional ASCII DEM (and CDED) (*.dem)
  GXF -raster- (rov): GeoSoft Grid Exchange Format (*.gxf)
  NWT_GRD -raster- (rw+v): Northwood Numeric Grid Format .grd/.tab (*.grd)
  NWT_GRC -raster- (rov): Northwood Classified Grid Format .grc/.tab (*.grc)
  ADRG -raster- (rovs): ARC Digitized Raster Graphics (*.gen)
  SRP -raster- (rovs): Standard Raster Product (ASRP/USRP) (*.img)
  PostGISRaster -raster- (rws): PostGIS Raster driver
  SAGA -raster- (rw+v): SAGA GIS Binary Grid (.sdat, .sg-grd-z) (*.sdat, *.sg-grd-z)
  XYZ -raster- (rwv): ASCII Gridded XYZ (*.xyz)
  HF2 -raster- (rwv): HF2/HFZ heightfield raster (*.hf2)
  CTG -raster- (rov): USGS LULC Composite Theme Grid
  ZMap -raster- (rwv): ZMap Plus Grid (*.dat)
  NGSGEOID -raster- (rov): NOAA NGS Geoid Height Grids (*.bin)
  IRIS -raster- (rov): IRIS data (.PPI, .CAPPi etc) (*.ppi)
  PRF -raster- (rov): Racurs PHOTOMOD PRF (*.prf)
  EEDAI -raster- (ros): Earth Engine Data API Image
  DAAS -raster- (ro): Airbus DS Intelligence Data As A Service driver
  SIGDEM -raster- (rwv): Scaled Integer Gridded DEM .sigdem (*.sigdem)
  TGA -raster- (rov): TGA/TARGA Image File Format (*.tga)
  OGCAPI -raster,vector- (rov): OGCAPI
  STACTA -raster- (rovs): Spatio-Temporal Asset Catalog Tiled Assets (*.json)
  STACIT -raster- (rovs): Spatio-Temporal Asset Catalog Items
  GDALG -raster,vector- (rov): GDAL Streamed Algorithm driver (*.gdalg.json)
  GPKG -raster,vector- (rw+uvs): GeoPackage (*.gpkg, *.gpkg.zip)
  OpenFileGDB -raster,vector- (rw+uv): ESRI FileGeodatabase (using OpenFileGDB) (*.gdb)
  CAD -raster,vector- (rovs): AutoCAD Driver (*.dwg)
  PLSCENES -raster,vector- (ro): Planet Labs Scenes API
  NGW -raster,vector- (rw+s): NextGIS Web
  PAux -raster- (rov): PCI .aux Labelled
  GenBin -raster- (rov): Generic Binary (.hdr Labelled)
  ENVI -raster- (rw+uv): ENVI .hdr Labelled
  EHdr -raster- (rw+uv): ESRI .hdr Labelled (*.bil)
  ISCE -raster- (rw+v): ISCE raster
  Zarr -raster,multidimensional raster- (rw+uvs): Zarr (*.zarr)
  RCM -raster- (rovs): Radarsat Constellation Mission XML Product
  MiraMonRaster -raster- (rovs): MiraMon Raster Images (*.rel, *.img)
  HTTP -raster,vector- (ro): HTTP Fetching Wrapper